Slow cooking is one of the most convenient and gratifying ways to prepare dinner, especially if you are new to cooking or have a busy schedule. Minimal prep and a “set it and forget it” approach will allow you to create great, flavorful meals without spending hours in the kitchen. From selecting the right ingredients to understanding cooking times, this guide will teach you all you need to know about slow cooking so you can confidently produce delicious meals with ease.
What is slow cooking?
Slow cooking is a process that involves cooking food at a low temperature for an extended period of time, typically in specialized equipment known as a slow cooker or crockpot. This process softens meats and intensifies tastes. Slow cooking is ideal for beginners since it needs few steps—once your ingredients are added to the pot, you just let time and heat do the rest.
Why slow cooking is perfect for beginners
If you’re new to cooking, slow cooking can help you prepare stress-free meals.
- Simple preparation: Slow-cooked foods typically require little pre-cooking or chopping. Many times, you may simply dump everything into the slow cooker and walk away.
- Hands-off cooking: Once the slow cooker is turned on, there is no need to constantly watch or stir the food. You can focus on other tasks while the food is cooking.
- Versatile dishes: Versatility in cuisine You can use your slow cooker to make soups, stews, casseroles, roasts, and even desserts, transforming it into a versatile culinary tool.
- Saves time: Slow cooking can take many hours, but it allows you to stay hands-off and frees you time for other activities. Large quantities can also be prepared, and leftovers stored for future meals.
Choosing the right slow cooker
Before you start, make sure you have the right slow cooker for your purposes. Given the variety of sizes and functionalities slow cookers provide, consider the following while choosing one:
- Capacity: A 3.5-liter slow cooker may be sufficient for small families or single individuals. Larger families may prefer to utilize a 6-liter model.
- Programmable settings: Some slow cookers have advanced settings that allow you to define cooking times and keep food warm after it is cooked. For busy chefs, this can be a handy tool.
- Shape: Round slow cookers work well for soups and stews, while oval slow cookers are ideal for roasts and larger portions of meat.
Best ingredients for slow cooking
One of the primary benefits of slow cooking is its ability to turn inexpensive ingredients into flavorful dishes. Here are a handful of the best slow cooker ingredients:
- Tough cuts of meat: Slow cooking works well with tougher, less expensive cuts of meat such as swine shoulder, brisket, or chuck roast. Over time, these cuts deteriorate and become extremely sensitive.
- Root vegetables: Such as potatoes, carrots, sweet potatoes, and parsnips, provide a robust texture to recipes and work well in a slow cooker.
- Beans and lentils: Dried beans and lentils require longer cooking times to soften, so slow cooking is best for both.
- Stocks and broths: Adding stocks or broths to your slow cooker keeps dishes moist and juicy and improves the flavor of your meal.
How to use a slow cooker effectively
Although slow cooking is usually simple, here are a few tips to help you obtain the best results:
- Layering ingredients: Tougher meats and root vegetables should be placed near the bottom of the slow cooker because they take longer to cook. The top choices should be softer veggies and items that cook quickly.
- Avoid overfilling: To avoid overfilling, keep your slow cooker at two-thirds full. This ensures even cooking and allows the heat to circulate correctly.
- Resist lifting the lid: Every time you do this, you lose important heat, which extends the cooking time. Try not to open the slow cooker until absolutely necessary.
Mastering slow cooker cooking times
The ingredients and the low or high setting you use will influence the cooking time in a slow cooker. Here’s a general reference:
- On high: Dishes are usually cooked on high heat for three to four hours. If you need to get things done quickly, this is ideal.
- On low: Cooking on low takes six to eight hours and is ideal for days when you want to return to a fully cooked meal but are not at home.
Different meats also require different cooking times. For example, tougher cuts like silverside, which is ideal for slow cooking, may need to be cooked longer on a low setting to become tender. If you’re looking for more specific details on cooking you can find a comprehensive guide Slow Cooker.
Best beginner-friendly slow cooker recipes
If you’re just getting started, starting with simple, tried-and-true recipes is a good idea. Here are a few ideas to get you started:
- Slow cooker beef stew: Is a traditional dish made with beef, root vegetables, and a thick broth that is simmered for hours until tender.
- Chicken and vegetable casserole: Simply combine chicken breasts, your favorite vegetables, and stock for a nutritious and quick supper.
- Pulled pork: Pulled pork is a crowd-pleaser that requires no preparation. Simply season a pork shoulder, simmer it on low, and then shred it for tacos or sandwiches.
How to store slow-cooked meals
One of the advantages of slow cooking is that it usually yields enough quantities for leftover storing. Here are some tips for properly chilled and reheated food:
- Refrigeration: Store leftovers in an airtight jar in the refrigerator for up to three days.
- Freezing: Slow-cooked meals can be frozen for up to three months. Just make sure to store them in freezer bags or airtight containers to prevent freezer burn.
- Reheating: Reheat dinners on the stove or in the microwave. If you have time, you could even put them back in the slow cooker to slowly heat.
Final thoughts
Beginner cooks who want to prepare delicious, hassle-free meals should absolutely try slow cooking. The slow cooker is a versatile tool that makes cooking easier, whether you’re making tender meats, casseroles, or stews. Once you’ve mastered the essentials, slow cooking opens up a world of possibilities for simple and delicious home-cooked meals.